1,655 research outputs found

    Copernicus observations of Betelgeuse and Antares

    Get PDF
    Copernicus observations of the M-supergiants, alpha Ori and alpha Sco, are presented. The MgII h and k resonance lines are strongly in emission in both stars. The k line is highly asymmetric in both stars but the h line is symmetric. Upper limits for several other resonance lines are given for alpha Ori. The possibility is explored that the k line asymmetry is caused by overlying resonance lines of MnI and FeI formed in the cool circumstellar gas shells around these stars. Observations of the MnI 4030-4033 A lines are used to show that circumstellar shell absorption is too weak to explain the asymmetry. It is suggested that the absorption occurs in a cool turbulent region between the base of the circumstellar shell and the top of the chromosphere

    RC Autonomous Circuits with Chaotic Behavior

    Get PDF
    The paper presents obtained results with applying the "Semi-systematic procedure for producing the chaos from quasi-sinusoidal oscillators". We applied this procedure to RC autonomous circuit and obtained two new autonomous circuits with chaotic behaviour. The two obtained circuits are presented. The usage of various non-linear devices is examined

    Single mechanosensitive and ca(2+)-sensitive channel currents recorded from mouse and human embryonic stem cells

    Get PDF
    Cell-attached and inside-out patch clamp recording was used to compare the functional expression of membrane ion channels in mouse and human embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Both ESCs express mechanosensitive Ca(2+) permeant cation channels (MscCa) and large conductance (200 pS) Ca(2+)-sensitive K(+) (BK(Ca2+)) channels but with markedly different patch densities. MscCa is expressed at higher density in mESCs compared with hESCs (70 % vs. 3 % of patches), whereas the BK(Ca2+) channel is more highly expressed in hESCs compared with mESCs (~50 % vs. 1 % of patches). ESCs of both species express a smaller conductance (25 pS) nonselective cation channel that is activated upon inside-out patch formation but is neither mechanosensitive nor strictly Ca(2+)-dependent. The finding that mouse and human ESCs express different channels that sense membrane tension and intracellular [Ca(2+)] may contribute to their different patterns of growth and differentiation in response to mechanical and chemical cues.OH was supported by a travel/stay Grant from Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (SAB2006-0211) and in the United States by grants from the National Cancer Institute and the Department of Defense. BS and AH are supported by the Fundación Progreso y Salud, Consejería de Salud, Junta de Andalucía (PI-0022/ 2008); Consejería de Innovación Ciencia y Empresa, Junta de Andalucía (CTS-6505; INP-2011-1615-900000); FEDER cofunded grants from Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Red TerCel-RD06/0010/0025; PI10/00964), and the Ministry of Health and Consumer Affairs (Advanced Therapies Program TRA-120). CIBERDEM is an initiative of the Instituto de Salud Carlos III.Peer Reviewe

    Tuning struggle strategy in genetic algorithms for scheduling in computational grids

    Get PDF
    Job Scheduling on Computational Grids is gaining importance due to the need for efficient large-scale Grid-enabled applications. Among different optimization techniques addressed for the problem, Genetic Algorithm (GA) is a popular class of solution methods. As GAs are high level algorithms, specific algorithms can be designed by choosing the genetic operators as well as the evolutionary strategies. In this paper we focus on Struggle GAs and their tuning for the scheduling of independent jobs in computational grids. Our results showed that a careful hash implementation for computing the similarity of solutions was able to alleviate the computational burden of Struggle GA and perform better than standard similarity measures.Peer ReviewedPostprint (published version

    A School-Based Community of Hope, Not At-Risk: An Evaluation of a District-wide Resiliency Program

    Get PDF
    Abstract In Maricopa County, Arizona, one school district was interested in developing a culture of resilience within and among all its schools. In 2006, the district implemented a resilience training program for all its faculty and staff. It was expected that the program would have positive effects on the students; in short, youth who are provided with critical aspects of a resilient culture will do better in school and be more successful. The results of the evaluation of this effort showed that the school youth had resilience factors strengthened by the end of three years of implementation but older students need constant encouragement to progress in their academics and ability to connect with their schools and teachers. This paper is an examination of student attitudes and behaviors from 2007 through 2009

    Awareness of Online Library Services and Frequency of Utilization of Online Resources during Covid- 19 Pandemic among Education Students

    Get PDF
    As the Covid-19 greatly affected the libraries, so too did the librarians\u27 attempts to reach the library users through online and remote services. These emergency reforms have offered an unexpected opportunity to re-evaluate and re-imagine current service models in order to improve the library\u27s user experience. This study looks into the awareness of online library services and the frequency of utilization of online resources among education students during the COVID 19 Pandemic. Descriptive in nature, the study utilized an online survey which was accomplished by 70 students of the College of Education. Findings revealed that respondents are fully aware of the online library services and they frequently utilize the library\u27s online resources regardless of their gender, program, and year level. Findings also showed that the higher the level of respondents’ awareness on online library services, the more frequent they utilize the online resources. As a whole, the results imply that libraries need to ensure the sustainability of their online resources and services by providing user education and supporting the users to cope-up with the changing information environment so that optimum use of information resources becomes possible during and after the pandemic

    The moderating effects of mindful eating on the relationship between emotional functioning and eating styles in overweight and obese women

    Get PDF
    The aim of the current study was to examine the moderating effect of mindful eating on the relationship between emotional functioning and eating styles in overweight and obese women. One hundred and eighty four overweight and obese adult women (BMI 30.12\u2009\ub1\u20093.77 kg/m2) were assessed with the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire and the Mindful Eating Scale. Mindful eating significantly moderated several of the relationships between emotional functioning and eating styles. When mindful eating techniques are included as part of an intervention for overweight or obese individuals, it is even more important that those interventions should also include techniques to reduce emotion dysregulation and negative affect

    The irreducible unitary representations of the extended Poincare group in (1+1) dimensions

    Full text link
    We prove that the extended Poincare group in (1+1) dimensions is non-nilpotent solvable exponential, and therefore that it belongs to type I. We determine its first and second cohomology groups in order to work out a classification of the two-dimensional relativistic elementary systems. Moreover, all irreducible unitary representations of the extended Poincare group are constructed by the orbit method. The most physically interesting class of irreducible representations corresponds to the anomaly-free relativistic particle in (1+1) dimensions, which cannot be fully quantized. However, we show that the corresponding coadjoint orbit of the extended Poincare group determines a covariant maximal polynomial quantization by unbounded operators, which is enough to ensure that the associated quantum dynamical problem can be consistently solved, thus providing a physical interpretation for this particular class of representations.Comment: 12 pages, Revtex 4, letter paper; Revised version of paper published in J. Math. Phys. 45, 1156 (2004
    corecore